The Fatherhood Movement and Marriage

by  Nisa Islam Muhammad Staff Writer, Final Call Newspaper June 6, 2002 

From Smart Marriages 6/18/02           http://www.smartmarriages.com 
This article, published in The Final Call Newspaper, the largest weekly serving the Black community, was written by Nisa Muhammad who will present a workshop at the Smart Marriages conference #405 "Reviving Marriage in the Black Community".  The article quotes Rozario Slack who will co-chair session #813, "Teach-In: Transforming Communities Grassroots Style" on Sunday and will present the workshop, #508 "Changing a Culture: First Things First".  
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The Fatherhood Movement and Marriage
Nisa Islam Muhammad Staff Writer, Final Call Newspaper June 6, 2002


Washington, DC-Thomas Read, a 21-year-old single dad with a four year old and his second baby on the way, is a good example of the dilemma facing the Fatherhood Movement.

He was recently recognized at the Fourth Annual International Fatherhood Conference with a "Spirit of Fatherhood" Award for turning his life around and developing a great relationship with his son, Dezmond.

"Why do we keep rewarding single fathers?" asked Thabiti Boone, author, national activist and fatherhood advocate as he watched Mr. Read accept his award.

"We have to stop praising fathers for doing what's expected with their children.  We have to praise fathers for marrying the mother's of their children.  That's something to reward these days.  Marriage has to be on the
minds of young men and we have to be the ones to give it to them."

When asked about marriage, a puzzled look came across Mr. Read's face and he said, "I'm thinking about it."

When asked if he planned on marrying the mother of either his born and unborn children, he said, "I don't know but I do plan on being involved in the life of my children."

Being involved in the life of their children is a standard issue answer for those in the fatherhood movement but where does being someone's husband enter the picture?

"Marriage is an individual decision," explained Dr. Jefferey M. Johnson, president and CEO of the National Center for Strategic Nonprofit Planning and Community Leadership (NPCL), which sponsored the International
Fatherhood Conference.

"It is the ideal circumstance for raising children but where marriage is not possible, team parenting is not an option.  Marriage is a choice, team parenting is not."

Marriage is a choice but at the International Fatherhood Conference, the issue of marriage was not a choice out of the numerous workshops offered to participants.  Workshop selections ranged from "Co-parenting" to "Child
Support 101" to "How to be a Better Man".

"While marriage was not a workshop topic, it was talked about here," said  Dr. Johnson.  "No one can deny the fact that marriage is something to aspire to.  We help our clients aspire to their dreams."

"If marriage is a part of their dreams, we help them to get there."

Mr. Boone disagrees with that approach, "If marriage was instituted properly many of these fatherhood programs would be out of business.  As long as men think they'll be pacified for what they don't do, they won't do it."

"We need funding for counseling, developing and maintaining relationships instead of maintaining divided homes."

In America, marriage is a social institution in need of restoration.  In the Black community with out of wedlock births at more than 70 percent, more and more people are bringing marriage into the discussion with fathers.

"If we don't tell them they need to get married, how will they know?  We have to hold up the highest principle for these men which is marriage," said Rozario Slack, M. Div., Director of Fathering and Urban Initiatives for First Things First.

"I've accomplished more in the last nine years because I have a wife expecting me to do something.  If I was single and had children by different women, I'd have baby mama drama and I'd be staying the same."

He went on to say, "We have to teach our boys and young men that they can tame their sexual desires.  I am proud to say that I don't have children out of wedlock.  Not many of us can say that."

According to the 2000 US Census, there were 2 million single fathers, up from 393,000 in 1970. There was roughly one single father for every five single mothers in 2000, compared with about one for every nine in 1970.

Among these fathers 10 percent were raising three or more of their own children under 18.  Forty five percent were divorced; 34 percent had never married; 17 percent were married with an absent spouse; and 4 percent were widowed.

The issue of fathers is also a concern of the President.  His budget for the Department of Health and Human Services requests $20 million to launch a new initiative to promote responsible fatherhood and healthy marriages.

Most of the money would be awarded in competitive grants to faith-based and community organizations for skill-based marriage and parenting education, job training and other services that help fathers provide emotional and financial support to their children.

"Our job is to encourage the formation and maintenance of healthy two-parent married families and responsible fatherhood" as one of the goals of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program (TANF), explained Dr. Wade F. Horn, Assistant Secretary for Children and Families in HHS.

This agency supports efforts to identify successful approaches to strengthen and support families by encouraging the formation and maintenance of healthy marriages and improving relationships and parenting.

"The cry has come to the frontlines for us to address this issue," said Tyrone Parker, director of the Alliance of Concerned Men.  "Our community has suffered without marriage, especially our boys.  The lack of not having
male role models in the home has created problems."

"The incarcerated population is full of young men who didn't have the benefit of married parents in their home.  We can say marriage is not a necessity but it is a necessity if you subscribe to a perfect order."

At the Institute for Responsible Fatherhood and Family Revitalization under the direction of Charles Ballard, marriage and fatherhood go hand in hand or rather door to door.

"A significant part of our work is helping fathers develop the best relationship with their children's mother.  We discuss marriage and guide them to be successful in their decision to marry.  Children do better within
marriage.  We know this, the statistics show this and we promote this."

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